French Aircraft Landing Gear Manufacturers (2026)
French aircraft landing gear manufacturing has one anchor and a long bench behind it. Safran Landing Systems, based at Vélizy near Paris, ranks number one worldwide in landing gear and in carbon brakes, with 35,000 aircraft equipped. Below it sit the French machining, forging, plating and hydraulics shops that feed it. Airbus ended June 2026 with 9,222 aircraft on backlog.
The demand is settled. Access to it is not. Qualification runs into years, the buyer list is short enough to write on one page, and the moments when a sourcing slot opens are tied to capex decisions that get announced rather than advertised. Most French shops in this niche lose work they were technically capable of winning simply because nobody at the buyer knew they existed that quarter.
Who actually builds landing gear in France?
One prime, a systems house and a metals supplier alongside it, and a few hundred specialist subcontractors below.
Safran Landing Systems designs and assembles the gear itself. It supports more than 500 airlines and 1,500 military aircraft and helicopter programmes, runs eight MRO facilities, and has filed 600 patents in the last ten years. Its French footprint splits cleanly: Vélizy for design and customer support, Bidos in the Pyrénées for large structural machining and gear and shock-absorber assembly, Molsheim in Alsace for wheels, brakes and hydraulic equipment, and Villeurbanne near Lyon for carbon brakes.
Liebherr-Aerospace in Toulouse builds landing gear actuation and ground control systems alongside its air management work, which puts a second gear-adjacent buying centre inside the same city as Airbus final assembly.
Upstream sits Aubert & Duval, the forging and specialty-metals house whose high-strength steel and titanium end up in gear cylinders and structural fittings. Its ownership changed again this summer. On 25 June 2026, Airbus, Safran and Tikehau Capital signed an agreement for Tikehau to exit, leaving Airbus and Safran as sole and equal shareholders of a business with roughly 960 million euros of revenue, 4,400 staff and ten industrial sites, eight of them in France.
Under that layer is the part of the map nobody publishes: forgers, five-axis machinists, hard-chrome and HVOF platers, shot-peening houses, hydraulic seal makers, bearing specialists and NDT labs. Most are family-held SMEs clustered around Toulouse, Bordeaux, the Pyrénées, Alsace and Île-de-France.
How much work is actually in the pipeline?
Enough to fill the decade, and it is concentrated in a handful of programmes.
Airbus reported 351 commercial deliveries in the first half of 2026: 44 A220s, 271 A320 family aircraft, 10 A330s and 26 A350s. Backlog at 30 June stood at 9,222 aircraft, and the company held its full-year target of around 870 deliveries. The rate plan matters more than the annual number for a gear supplier. Airbus is aiming for 70 to 75 A320 family aircraft a month by the end of 2027 and rate 12 on the A350 by 2028.
The defence side is loaded too. Dassault Aviation’s half-year 2026 results show net sales of 4.2 billion euros, up 46%, twelve Rafale delivered in the first six months and sixteen more planned before year end. The backlog at 30 June covered 291 aircraft: 208 Rafale, of which 165 are export, plus 83 Falcon business jets.
That is a decade of military and business-jet build sitting on top of the civil ramp, drawing on the same French machining, forging and special-process capacity. Safran’s own catalogue already lists main and nose gear for the A400M military transport and gear for the Airbus Helicopters Tiger, so the defence content is not a side business.
Zoom out and GIFAS reported 2025 sector revenue of 85.6 billion euros, up 11.9%, with exports of 59.4 billion euros and order intake of 88.6 billion. Defence revenue reached 22.3 billion euros with exports up 21%. Headcount across the French industry rose 3.1% to 230,500, a net 7,000 jobs added in one year.
Where is the landing gear money being spent right now?
On capacity and on the aftermarket, and both create sourcing windows.
Safran inaugurated three new industrial units at Molsheim in June 2025. The centrepiece, a building called ExcelFAB, is an 840 square metre hall of five-axis machining centres producing braking manifolds, uplocks and steering manifolds. Alongside it went a sulfuric acid anodising line for aluminium wheel and brake parts and a chrome plating line dedicated to gear maintenance.
A bigger commitment followed six weeks later. On 31 July 2025 Safran confirmed that its next carbon brake plant will be built at the Plaine de l’Ain industrial park east of Lyon, a 30,000 square metre site representing more than 450 million euros of investment. Operations start in 2030, with volumes rising 25% by 2037. The competing candidate sites were in the United States and Malaysia, so the tooling, feedstock and services around it stay in France.
Then the aftermarket. At Farnborough on 23 July 2026, Safran and Lufthansa Technik signed a ten-year support and services agreement covering A320 family, A330, A340 and A350 landing gear and hydraulic equipment, feeding Lufthansa Technik’s landing gear shops in London and Hamburg. Darren Waite, Executive Vice President Customer Support and Services at Safran Landing Systems, put it down to “trust built between our companies over several years of collaboration”.
Read those three announcements as a supplier and the pattern is obvious. New machining capacity needs feedstock, tooling and overflow partners. A new plating line needs consumables and qualified backup capacity. A ten-year MRO agreement needs spares, seals and repair-station throughput for a decade. The contracts around each one get placed in the months either side of the press release, and they go to shops procurement was already talking to.
Why do French suppliers keep missing those windows?
Because the channels they use run on a calendar and the decisions do not.
How much does the Paris Air Show actually cover?
Four days every second year. The Paris Air Show is the industry’s home fixture and a genuinely serious event: the 2025 edition drew 305,000 visitors and 2,400 exhibitors from 48 countries, and the next one runs 14 to 20 June 2027 as the 100th anniversary edition. Twenty-four months separate the two.
A meaningful stand at Le Bourget or Farnborough runs 100,000 to 250,000 euros per cycle once travel, hospitality and senior engineering time are loaded in, which puts cost per qualified lead in the 300 to 900 dollar range and higher. Safran announced Molsheim, the Lyon brake plant and the Lufthansa Technik agreement in the gap between two shows.
What about the Toulouse matchmaking conventions?
AEROMART Toulouse returns for its sixteenth edition on 1 to 3 December 2026 and pre-schedules one-to-one meetings between buyers and suppliers. It is well run and worth attending. It is also three days, with slots allocated in advance, and a Tier 3 plating shop competes for those slots against Tier 1 groups with dedicated key account teams.
Why is a landing gear sales engineer so expensive to hire?
Landing gear selling requires someone who can discuss fatigue life, sonic inspection, AMS 2750 pyrometry and hydrogen embrittlement relief in the same meeting as payment terms. That profile commands premium pay in Toulouse and Alsace, and one person realistically covers one or two prime accounts. Loaded cost per qualified lead in this niche sits between 500 and 1,200 dollars, and it does not improve with volume.
Does a place on the approved vendor list generate work?
EN 9100, NADCAP special-process approvals and a line on the Airbus or Safran vendor list are entry requirements. They confirm you are allowed to quote. They do not tell the commodity manager drafting a statement of work next month that you exist. Plenty of qualified French shops sit on those lists and still hear about programmes from the trade press.
What happens to the pipeline when the founder retires?
This one is specific to France and it is underrated. In its 2025 results communication, GIFAS flagged business transmission as a live supply chain issue, noting that 44% of SME leaders in the sector are over 60. A commercial model built on two decades of personal relationships between a founder and a buyer does not survive the founder’s succession. Neither does it survive the buyer’s.
What changes when outreach runs continuously?
Three things change: who sees you, when they see you, and what a lead costs.
A systematic outbound engine keeps a French gear supplier in front of the same short buyer list every week of the year. Safran at Vélizy, Bidos, Molsheim and Villeurbanne. Airbus procurement in Toulouse, Saint-Nazaire and Hamburg. Dassault, Liebherr in Toulouse, Collins, and Héroux-Devtek.
That last name is worth watching. Platinum Equity completed its acquisition of Héroux-Devtek in February 2025, taking the world’s third-largest landing gear company private and off the Toronto exchange. Private equity ownership usually brings supplier consolidation and sourcing reviews, which is exactly when a new name can enter a bid list.
Signal targeting is the second piece. Rate announcements, plant inaugurations, ten-year MRO agreements and procurement role changes are all public. The engine reads them and puts a technically credible message in front of the right buyer within days, in their working language, led by the credentials they filter on first: EN 9100, the specific NADCAP process approvals, OEM source approvals, and materials such as 300M and 4340 steel, titanium 6Al-4V and Inconel 718.
| Channel | Cost per qualified lead | What it buys you |
|---|---|---|
| Systematic outbound | 150 to 300 dollars | Continuous coverage of 10 or more buying centres |
| Paris Air Show or Farnborough | 300 to 900 dollars and up | Four trade days, then a 24-month gap |
| Landing gear field sales engineer | 500 to 1,200 dollars and up | One or two prime accounts, one language |
| Trade mission or cluster delegation | Variable | 10 to 15 meetings on someone else’s schedule |
The economics diverge over time rather than at the start. Booth spend buys the same four days every cycle, and a second rep costs as much as the first. Outbound is the only line in that table where the third year is cheaper than the first, because reply data, message testing and buyer mapping carry forward from one campaign to the next.
What counts as a qualified lead here?
Not a contact at Safran. A named commodity manager at Bidos working a specific structural machining package, with a live programme timeline, who has answered a technical message about the material and process capability you actually hold. Anything softer than that burns engineering hours in meetings that were never going anywhere.
Where this leaves a French landing gear supplier
The order book is not the risk. Airbus is climbing toward rate 75 on the A320 family, Dassault has 208 Rafale left to build, and Safran is spending 450 million euros on a brake plant that opens in 2030. The risk is that the programmes get sourced by people who never heard of your shop.
If you machine, forge, plate or inspect landing gear components in France and want a direct line into Safran, Airbus, Dassault and the foreign primes, talk to us about the growth engine or get in touch directly. It is also worth reading our French aerospace and defence export guide and our guide to French aerospace MRO suppliers for the adjacent aftermarket picture.
Sourcing landing gear components or MRO capacity from these manufacturers? Send us your RFQ and we will map and shortlist qualified suppliers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who are the main landing gear manufacturers in France?
Safran Landing Systems is the prime, ranked first worldwide in landing gear and carbon brakes, with French plants at Vélizy, Bidos, Molsheim and Villeurbanne. Liebherr-Aerospace in Toulouse builds gear actuation systems. Aubert & Duval supplies the forged steel and titanium. Several hundred SMEs handle machining, plating, hydraulics and inspection.
Which aircraft use French-built landing gear?
Safran’s product catalogue lists main and nose gear for the Airbus A320, A321XLR, A330, A350-900 and A400M, plus the ATR 42/72 and the Airbus Helicopters Tiger. Its braking systems also fly on the Boeing 787, 737NG and MAX, 777X, the Bombardier Global family and the Eurofighter Typhoon. Installed base: 35,000 aircraft.
What certifications does a landing gear supplier need in France?
EN 9100 for the quality system is the floor. NADCAP accreditation covers the special processes that dominate this niche: heat treatment, chemical processing, non-destructive testing, surface enhancement and welding. On top of those sit OEM source approvals from Safran, Airbus, Dassault, Collins or Héroux-Devtek, granted programme by programme.
How long does approval on a new landing gear programme take?
Plan for two to three years from first audit to production release. Flight-critical, fatigue-limited parts require first-article inspection, process qualification and often witness testing before a part number is released. That timeline is the reason conversations need to start well before an RFQ appears, not after.
Does outbound prospecting work in a sector this relationship-driven?
Yes, and increasingly it has to. Relationships still close the deal, but primes are actively broadening their supply base and 44% of French aerospace SME leaders are over 60, so the relationship maps are being redrawn anyway. Outbound gets a qualified shop into the evaluation. Certifications and engineering close it.
Lina
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